Preventing Road Damage: Protection and Mitigation of Landslide and Erosion on Holongi-Itanagar NH-415 in Arunachal Pradesh on EPC Mode.

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NH-415 is a vital road that connects the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, to the rest of the state. With a total length of 61km, 51km of which is located in Arunachal Pradesh and the remaining 10km in Assam, this road plays a crucial role in connecting the people of the state with the rest of India. However, due to the heavy rainfall and soil conditions in the area, the road has been prone to landslides and erosion, disrupting communication and causing major inconvenience to the local population.

To address this issue, a construction company was contracted by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) to undertake a project for slope mitigation and protection on the Holongi-Itanagar section of NH-415. The project began in 2022 and is set to be completed by 2023. The project involves several key activities such as slope stabilization, rock fall protection, and erosion control measures.

One of the major challenges faced by the construction team is the difficult terrain and unstable soil conditions. The hilly terrain and heavy rainfall make the area prone to landslides, which can cause significant damage to the road formation. To mitigate this risk, the construction team is implementing various slope stabilization techniques such as soil nailing, rock bolting, and netting. These techniques will help to stabilize the slopes and prevent landslides from occurring.

Another important aspect of the project is rockfall protection. The hilly terrain also poses a risk of rock falls, which can be extremely dangerous for road users. To prevent this, the construction team is installing rock fall protection measures such as rock fall netting, rock fall barriers, and rock fall diversion structures. These measures will help to redirect the rock falls away from the road and keep the road users safe.

Erosion control measures are also an important aspect of the project. With the heavy rainfall in the area, the road formation is at a high risk of erosion. To prevent this, the construction team is implementing erosion control measures such as checking dams, gabion walls, and drainage systems. These measures will help to control the flow of water and prevent erosion of the road formation.

The project is also being executed in an environmentally responsible manner to minimize the impact on the local ecosystem and preserve the natural beauty of the area. The company is also ensuring that the local community is well-informed and engaged throughout the construction process to ensure that their concerns are addressed.

In conclusion, the construction of slope mitigation and protection work on the Holongi-Itanagar section of NH-415 is a vital project that will help to improve the connectivity and safety of the road for the people of Arunachal Pradesh. The project began in 2022 and is set to be completed by 2023, and will address the problem of landslides and erosion, which have disrupted communication in the past. This project is being executed in an environmentally responsible manner and will help to preserve the natural beauty of the area.